Before you build

Safety first

Arduino projects run on low, gentle power — but wires, batteries and hot tools still deserve respect. Read these rules once and you can build with confidence.

The golden rule: if you are unsure about anything, stop and ask a grown-up before you plug it in.

Electricity

  • Only ever power your Arduino from a USB port or a 9V battery pack. Never a wall socket.
  • Unplug the board before you change any wire.
  • Never let a wire go straight from 5V to GND — that is a short circuit and it gets hot fast.
  • If something smells burnt or feels hot, unplug it and tell a grown-up.

Batteries

  • Check the + and − ends before you connect anything.
  • Never charge a battery that is not rechargeable.
  • Take batteries out when you finish building for the day.
  • A puffy, leaking or warm battery goes straight to an adult — do not use it.

Tools and heat

  • Soldering irons and glue guns are adults-only tools. Always ask first.
  • Cut wires away from your face and keep your fingers behind the blade.
  • Work on a hard, tidy surface — not on a bed or carpet.
  • Wash your hands when you finish handling components.

Online safety

  • Use a nickname on the community board, never your full name.
  • Never share your school, address, phone number or photos of your face.
  • If a message makes you uncomfortable, stop replying and tell a trusted adult.
  • Ask a grown-up before downloading any code or library from the internet.

For parents and teachers

Every project on this site uses 5V logic, breadboards and jumper wires — no mains electricity and no soldering required. Supervision is still recommended for children under 10, especially around batteries, small parts and motors.